Do perms trigger hair loss?

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Dr. Ashit Shah
Dr. Ashit Shah
Dr. Ashit Shah brings more than 30 years of experience in a wide range of renowned cosmetic surgeries and treatments. Specializing in facial rejuvenation procedures such as facelifts and eyelid surgery, as well as body contouring techniques like liposuction and breast augmentation, Dr. Shah's expertise extends to advanced laser treatments and hair restoration. Our team is dedicated to delivering outstanding, personalized results that align with your unique aesthetic goals.
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Perms may give you bouncy and lustrous curls. However the hair remedy could injury your tresses. Perms could trigger hair loss too.

Many ladies are born with curly or wavy hair. Others, naturally have straight hair. Whether or not it’s for an important day or simply to vary the look, girls prefer to fashion their hair utilizing chemical compounds or warmth. Plenty of girls go for perms, which work by utilizing chemical compounds to create curls or waves. Perms are an effective way to vary the hair texture, however there are additionally considerations surrounding this common hair remedy. You could surprise if it could actually injury your tresses and have an effect on the quantity of your hair. Learn on to know if perms could cause hair loss and what are its different negative effects.

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What are perms?

Perms, brief for everlasting waves, are chemical remedies that alter the construction of the hair to create curls or waves. That is achieved by breaking and reforming the disulfide bonds within the hair shaft, explains dermatologist Dr Sonali Kohli. Regardless that the time period everlasting is used for this remedy, perms usually final three to 6 months.

Worried woman at a salon
Perms have harsh chemical compounds. Picture courtesy: freepik

How do perms trigger hair loss?

Hair perms threaten the well being of the hair shaft and scalp, based on a analysis revealed within the Frontiers in Medicine in 2023.

1. Harsh chemical compounds

Hair loss from a perm can happen as a result of harsh chemical compounds used within the course of, which might weaken the hair shaft and result in hair breakage. Perms contain the usage of chemical compounds that may contribute to numerous sorts of hair loss. The chemical compounds generally utilized in perms embody ammonium thioglycolate, ammonium hydroxide, and hydrogen peroxide, shares the knowledgeable. These chemical compounds are harsh on the hair as a result of they work by breaking and reforming the disulfide bonds within the hair’s protein construction, which might weaken the hair over time. Regardless of their harsh nature, these chemical compounds are utilized in perms as a result of they assist to change the hair’s pure texture and create the specified curls or waves. The chemical course of concerned in perms can result in injury if not completed accurately or if the hair is already weakened.

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2. Extreme warmth

Extreme warmth in the course of the perming course of can injury the hair follicles, leading to hair loss. Extreme warmth could cause the hair to grow to be brittle, dry, and extra vulnerable to breakage. In case you are getting a perm, use warmth throughout the secure temperature vary specified by the product directions, and keep away from overexposure to warmth styling instruments.

Is the hair loss resulting from perms everlasting?

Most often, hair loss from a perm just isn’t everlasting. With correct care and remedy, the hair can regrow and regain its energy over time. Put up-chemical remedies, the hair loss is often resulting from breakages in mid shaft, as cuticle is weakened. In some uncommon instances, the absorption of chemical compounds can result in scalp dermatitis and hair loss.

What might be completed to stop hair loss from perms?

To forestall hair loss from a perm, it’s important to decide on a good salon with skilled stylists who use high quality merchandise. Additionally, sustaining a wholesome hair care routine, together with common conditioning and avoiding extreme warmth styling may also help stop injury, suggests Dr Kohli.

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Woman with curly hair
Go for deep conditioning after getting a perm. Picture courtesy: freepik

1. Use sulfate-free hair care merchandise

After getting a perm, it’s essential to make use of sulfate-free shampoos and conditioners to keep up the well being of the hair. This manner your hair will get cleansed and your hair’s pure oils will stay intact.

2. Go for deep conditioning

Deep conditioning might be extremely useful for ladies who’ve undergone perms or have skilled warmth injury. Deep conditioning remedies assist to revive moisture, strengthen the hair shaft, and enhance total hair well being, says the knowledgeable. Common deep conditioning may also help to mitigate the results of chemical remedies and warmth styling, selling more healthy and extra resilient hair.

If you wish to get a perm once more, look forward to not less than 8 to 12 weeks between the method. It will permit your hair to recuperate from the chemical remedy and minimise injury.

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