Stronger legal guidelines are required to cope with obscenity in social media, Union minister of data and broadcasting and electronics and knowledge expertise, Ashwini Vaishnaw, mentioned within the Lok Sabha on Wednesday, particularly since they (social media platforms) lack the editorial checks of conventional media.
The minister known as upon the parliamentary standing committee on communications and knowledge expertise to cope with the problem of such content material on-line.
“This can be a essential difficulty that has been raised. On this age of social media, lots of the older democratic establishments and the press which earlier had editorial checks to confirmed whether or not what was printed was right or incorrect… there have been correct choices that had been taken by the media. Such editorial checks have ceased to exist at present. As a result of the editorial checks don’t exist anymore, at present, social media, which is on the one hand a really massive medium of freedom of press, it concurrently has uncontrolled expressions which embrace many sorts of vulgar content material. That’s the reason the present legal guidelines, decidedly, should be strengthened and I’d request {that a} consensus be achieved on this,” Vaishnaw mentioned.
Vaishnaw was responding to first time BJP MP Arun Govil’s query on whether or not a mechanism existed to examine “telecast of vulgar and intercourse associated content material via social media platforms illegally”.
Govil, who performed Ram in Ramanand Sagar’s Ramayana, additionally requested if the federal government was contemplating any legal guidelines to rein in overseas social media platforms in relation to such problematic content material as a result of “such content material wounds our tradition and social cloth” and such content material “can’t be watched with our households”.
Vaishnaw replied, “The tradition of the nations, the geographies from the place these social media platforms originate may be very totally different from our tradition. And this debate is happening in nearly all nations of the world. That’s the reason I request, honourable chairperson, our parliament’s standing committee to boost this difficulty, and that there’s a consensus inside society on this difficulty, and stronger legal guidelines on the problem are introduced in.”
The parliamentary committee on communications and IT, led by BJP Lok Sabha MP Nishikant Dubey, chosen “emergence of OTT Platforms and associated points” and “social and digital platforms and their regulation” as two of its topics for the 2024-25 time period.
In a written response to Govil, Vaishnaw added that underneath the Data Expertise (Middleman Tips and Digital Media Ethics Code) Guidelines, 2021, streaming platforms are prohibited from transmitting any unlawful content material and that they’re required to categorise content material that’s applicable for various ages, together with setting up age gating mechanisms that forestall kids from accessing inappropriate content material.
He mentioned within the written response that the federal government had blocked 18 streaming platforms “for publishing obscene and vulgar content material” underneath the provisions of Part 79(3)(b) of the Data Expertise Act in March 2024. On the time, the MIB mentioned that it had blocked these platforms together with 19 web sites, 10 apps and 57 social media accounts for violating Part 4 of the Indecent Illustration of Girls (Prohibition) Act, 1986, Part 292 (sale of obscene books, and many others.) of the Indian Penal Code (IPC), and Sections 67 and 67A of the Data Expertise Act.
For social media platforms similar to Fb and YouTube, Vaishnaw wrote that the IT Guidelines require them to “make affordable efforts by itself and to trigger the consumer of their laptop useful resource to not host, show, add, modify, publish, transmit, and many others. knowingly and deliberately any data which is obscene, pornographic, paedophilic, invasive of one other’s privateness, together with bodily privateness, insulting or harassing on the premise of gender, racially or ethnically objectionable, or that’s dangerous to youngster”.
Streaming platforms similar to Netflix, Amazon Prime Video and AltBalaji have repeatedly come underneath authorities and authorized scrutiny for “objectionable” content material that’s deemed to be unfit for youngsters.