Pre-Service Checklist of F & B Outlet (SOP)
Discover the step-by-step pre-service checklist for F&B outlets to ensure smooth operations and excellent guest experiences.

Before guests arrive at your restaurant or hotel outlet, there’s a lot to prepare. A well-organized pre-service checklist helps ensure everything runs smoothly, staff are ready, and guests receive the best possible service. Following a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for pre-service tasks minimizes mistakes and sets the tone for a great dining experience.
Here’s a simple yet thorough pre-service checklist for food and beverage (F&B) outlets that every team should follow.
Step 1: Check Cleanliness and Hygiene
Cleanliness is the foundation of hospitality. Before service starts:
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Wipe down tables, chairs, and counters.
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Polish cutlery, glasses, and plates.
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Check floors for spills or debris.
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Ensure restrooms are clean and stocked.
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Verify that sanitizer stations (if available) are filled and functional.
A clean environment ensures guests feel comfortable and welcome.
Step 2: Set Up Tables Properly
Table setup depends on the outlet’s style, but it should always be neat and consistent. Follow these guidelines:
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Place tablecloths or placemats neatly.
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Set cutlery, glasses, and napkins according to restaurant standards.
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Ensure all table settings are spotless.
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Place any special menus (like wine lists) in a tidy and accessible spot.
Attention to detail in table setup creates a professional impression.
Step 3: Check Inventory and Supplies
Nothing disappoints guests like running out of popular items. Before service:
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Check that all food and beverage items are stocked in the kitchen and bar.
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Verify condiments (like sauces, dressings, and seasonings) are full and fresh.
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Replenish supplies like napkins, straws, and takeaway containers.
Stocking up ensures you’re ready for a busy service.
Step 4: Brief the Team
Communication is key to smooth service. Gather the team for a quick pre-service briefing:
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Share any special menus or promotions.
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Review reservations or large party bookings.
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Assign specific sections or tables to each server.
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Remind everyone of service standards and any special guest needs.
A short briefing gets everyone on the same page and motivated for the shift.
Step 5: Test Equipment and Lights
Make sure all equipment is in working order:
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Check that the POS (point-of-sale) system is functional.
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Test coffee machines, blenders, or any other appliances.
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Adjust lighting to create a welcoming atmosphere.
A quick test can save headaches during a busy service.
Step 6: Prepare Service Stations
Service stations should be fully stocked and organized:
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Fill water jugs and ice buckets.
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Ensure bread baskets or amuse-bouche are ready if offered.
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Arrange clean napkins, cutlery, and extra glassware.
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Check that trays and tray stands are available and clean.
This preparation keeps service smooth and efficient.
Step 7: Check Personal Appearance
All staff should look professional and ready to serve:
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Wear clean, pressed uniforms.
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Keep hair neat and tidy.
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Avoid strong perfumes or jewelry that might distract guests.
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Wear a confident smile and polite posture.
Professional appearance makes a great impression on guests.
Step 8: Set the Mood
Guests notice the little things, including:
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Music: Choose appropriate background music for the outlet’s ambiance.
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Temperature: Adjust heating or cooling for guest comfort.
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Lighting: Set the right mood—bright and fresh for lunch, warm and cozy for dinner.
The right mood enhances the dining experience.
Step 9: Final Walk-Through
Before the doors open, do a final walk-through:
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Check that every table is properly set and the dining area looks inviting.
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Ensure menus are clean and updated.
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Verify the entrance and reception area are tidy.
This last check guarantees everything is perfect for guests.
Conclusion
A solid pre-service checklist ensures the team is prepared, the environment is welcoming, and guests have a positive experience from the moment they walk in. By following these simple SOP steps, you can avoid last-minute surprises and create a smooth, professional service.
Remember, guests notice everything. A few extra minutes spent on preparation can lead to glowing reviews and happy, returning customers.